Excavation Calculator

Estimate excavation volume and truck loads

Estimate the volume of soil to be excavated and how many dump-truck loads it'll take to haul away.

Estimate excavation volume and the number of dump truck loads needed to haul it away.

yd³

Cubic Yards

29.63

Cubic Meters

22.65

Truck Loads

3

10 yd³ each

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the length and width of the area.
  2. Enter the depth to dig.
  3. Choose the units for length and depth.
  4. Enter the truck capacity in cubic yards.
  5. Review the volume and number of truck loads.

Why Use This Calculator?

  • Planning an excavation and hauling budget.
  • Estimating how many truck trips a dig will need.
  • Comparing dig depths for cost.

Real-World Examples

A 20 × 10 ft trench, 4 ft deep

That's about 800 cubic feet, or 29.6 cubic yards of soil — roughly 3 truck loads at 10 yards each.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does soil expand when dug up?

Yes. Soil "fluffs up" (swells) when excavated — often 10–30% depending on type. The actual hauled volume may be more than the in-ground volume.

What size is a typical dump truck?

Small dump trucks carry about 7–10 cubic yards; larger ones carry 15 or more. Enter the capacity that matches the truck you'll use.

Does this include hauling disposal fees?

No. Disposal or tipping fees at a dump site are separate and vary by location.

Important Disclaimer

Estimates of in-ground volume. Excavated soil swells when dug, so hauled volume may be higher. Soil conditions, groundwater, and site access all affect real-world results.

Privacy

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