Ohm's Law Calculator
Solve voltage, current, resistance, and power
Ohm's law describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in a simple electrical circuit. Enter any two of voltage, current, and resistance, and the calculator finds the rest, including power.
Ohm's Law: V = I·R and P = V·I. Choose what to solve, then enter the two known values.
Current (I)
2
A
Power (P)
24
watts
How to Use This Calculator
- Choose what you want to solve for (voltage, current, resistance, or power).
- Enter the two known values the calculator asks for.
- Read the result and the power.
Why Use This Calculator?
- Choosing the right resistor for an LED or small electronics project.
- Estimating current draw from a device's voltage and resistance.
- Checking basic electrical homework.
Real-World Examples
12 volts across 6 ohms
The current is 12 ÷ 6 = 2 amps, and the power is 12 × 2 = 24 watts.
The core relationships
Voltage = current × resistance (V = I × R). Power = voltage × current (P = V × I). So if you know any two of V, I, and R, you can find the third and the power.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the symbols mean?
V is voltage (volts), I is current (amps), R is resistance (ohms, shown as Ω), and P is power (watts).
Why do I get an error with zero current or resistance?
Because the formula divides by those values, a zero would mean dividing by zero, which isn't defined. Enter a non-zero value.
Does this apply to AC circuits?
Ohm's law in this simple form applies to DC and resistive loads. AC circuits with coils or capacitors need a more complete treatment.
Important Disclaimer
Covers basic DC Ohm's law calculations. Not a substitute for proper electrical design or safety guidance on real circuits.
Privacy
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